Nowadays, with technological advancements, many people seek to upgrade their home and office equipment to enjoy greater comfort and convenience. During the warmer months, air conditioners are widely used; however, in certain situations, such as temporary housing, rental spaces, or when it's not possible to install an external unit, using split or window air conditioners may not be feasible. In such cases, a portable air conditioner is considered one of the best solutions.
This article introduces how portable air conditioners work, their components, applications, and types. At the end, you’ll also find a guide on choosing the right capacity and buying tips.

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Portable Air Conditioner Advantages
A Portable Air Conditioner is a compact and mobile cooling system that does not require permanent installation or an external unit. These air conditioners are mostly used in small areas such as rooms, offices, and shops, and are typically available in capacities ranging from 9,000 to 12,000 BTU/hr.
Key Advantages of Portable Split Air Conditioners
• Easy installation with no technician needed
• Portable and easy to move
• Ideal for small or rented spaces
• Compact and all-in-one design
Components of a Portable Air Conditioner
The main components of a portable air conditioner include:
• Compressor
• Condenser
• Fan
• Evaporator coil
• Refrigerant gas
• Exhaust hose (about 15 cm in diameter)
All these parts are housed within a single unit, which makes it different from other air conditioning models.

How Does a Portable Air Conditioner Work?
Portable AC units operate using the vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, similar to window and split air conditioners. They absorb the heat from indoor air and expel it through a flexible hose that leads outside. The user only needs to connect this hose to a window or opening and plug in the unit.
The main advantage of a portable air conditioner is that it doesn’t require permanent installation or an outdoor space. Since all the components are integrated into a single unit, it only needs a flexible 15 cm exhaust hose to vent out the warm air from the condenser. To operate a portable AC, just position the hose to vent outside, plug it into an outlet, and turn the unit on. To see the
Applications of Portable Air Conditioners
Portable ACs are mostly used in areas where split or window units cannot be installed. Common applications include:
• Bedrooms and nurseries
• Small offices
• Small shops
• Rental properties
• Temporary or mobile spaces
Types of Portable Air Conditioners
Portable air conditioners are available in two main types:
Single-Hose Portable AC
This model has one exhaust hose to release hot air from the compressor. It is more affordable but less efficient than dual-hose models.
Dual-Hose Portable Split AC
The dual-hose model is more efficient due to its advanced system. One hose brings in fresh air, while the other expels warm air, improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

Portable AC Capacity Table
Choosing the right capacity depends on room size and environmental conditions. The table below helps guide your decision based on moderate climates like Armenia:
| Recommended Portable AC Capacity (BTU/h) | Room Area (m²) |
| 9000 | 10 to 15 |
| 12000 | 15 to 25 |
| 14000 | 25 to 35 |
| 16000 | 35 to 45 |
| 18000 | 45 to 60 |
Comparison of Top-Selling Portable AC Models
The following table compares some of the most popular portable air conditioners in the Iranian market in terms of specifications and price:
| Portable AC Model | Brand | Cooling Capacity (BTU) | Number of Pipes | Power Consumption | Special Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LG LP1419IVSM | LG | 14000 | Dual Pipe | A+++ | Inverter, WiFi |
| General Mobile GP12 | General | 12000 | Single Pipe | A++ | Remote, LED Display |
| TCL TAC-12CPA/HN | TCL | 12000 | Single Pipe | A+ | Quiet, Digital Thermostat |
| Midea MPF-12CRN1 | Midea | 12000 | Single Pipe | A++ | Compact and Portable |
| Haier HPP08XCR | Haier | 8000 | Single Pipe | A+++ | Suitable for small rooms |
Portable Split Air Conditioner at a Glance
In this DamaTajhiz article, we covered the operation, uses, types, and popular models of portable air conditioners. If you’re in a space where installing a split or window unit isn’t possible, or your area is temporary or rented, a portable AC could be an affordable and practical choice.
To get free consultation or check prices and trusted brands, visit the DamaTajhiz online store or call 021-88822550 now.
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